Major Blow to Valley Insurgency: 46 Cadres of Banned Outfit KCP (PWG) Surrender in Manipur
In one of the largest mass surrenders in recent times, 46 active cadres of the proscribed Meitei insurgent group Kangleipak Communist Party (People's War Group) returned to the mainstream in Imphal, handing over a large cache of sophisticated weapons.
In a significant operational breakthrough for security forces and a major step toward restoring stability in the Imphal Valley, 46 active cadres of the banned insurgent outfit Kangleipak Communist Party (People's War Group) [KCP (PWG)] laid down their arms to join mainstream civilian life. The high-profile "homecoming ceremony" was organized at the Mantripukhri Garrison, headquarters of the Inspector General Assam Rifles (South) in Imphal. The event was presided over by Manipur Chief Minister Yumnam Khemchand Singh, alongside Home Minister Govindas Konthoujam, senior cabinet colleagues, the Security Advisor, and top military and police officials.
The surrendered group included the chairperson of the faction, L. Ranjit, along with four female cadres. Demonstrating their formal exit from underground operations, the cadres handed over a formidable cache of 28 sophisticated weapons. The surrendered arsenal comprised AK-series rifles, INSAS rifles, Self-Loading Rifles (SLRs), .303 rifles, carbines, pistols, and a rocket-propelled grenade (RPG) launcher, along with double-barrel and single-barrel guns. In addition to firearms, the insurgents surrendered 16 magazines, RPG shells, 23 hand grenades, 40 electric detonators, 7 improvised explosive devices (IEDs) weighing approximately 15 kg, wireless sets, and over 340 rounds of live ammunition.
Welcoming the former militants back to civilian society, Chief Minister Yumnam Khemchand Singh emphasized that conflict and gun culture can never bring lasting peace or development to the state. He noted that sustained, coordinated efforts by central and state security forces had already led to the recovery of over 8,000 weapons across Manipur since the outbreak of ethnic unrest in 2023. The Chief Minister assured that the state government is fully committed to rehabilitating the surrendered cadres under the Revised "Surrender-cum-Rehabilitation of Militants in the North Eastern States, 2018" scheme. Under this framework, each cadre will receive a monthly stipend of ₹6,000 for three years and a financial grant of ₹4 lakh deposited as a fixed deposit.
Defence officials and security analysts highlighted the strategic importance of this development, noting that this event represents the largest single mass surrender by the KCP (PWG) faction to date, as previous surrenders typically involved smaller groups of 5 to 12 members. Founded originally in 1980 by communist ideologues Y. Ibohanbi and Ibopishak, the parent KCP splintered over decades into several factions, with the PWG emerging as an active, highly disruptive group in Imphal East, Imphal West, and Kakching districts. Security agencies confirmed that this mass transition severely degrades the operational network and territorial reach of the outfit in the valley regions.
Speaking to the media during the ceremony, KCP (PWG) leader L. Ranjit appealed to remaining underground cadres to lay down their arms and choose the path of peace. He shared that many cadres and their families had been facing immense socio-economic hardships, prompting the organizational leadership to prioritize the well-being and safe rehabilitation of its members. With the surrender concluded smoothly, security officials expressed confidence that the dismantling of this insurgent network will facilitate smoother execution of public infrastructure and developmental works across the valley.